Galangal

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Zingiberaceae

Galangal

Alpinia galanga
✓ Generally Safe Caution in Pregnancy
Native to: Southeast Asia, Indonesia, China
Also known as: Greater Galangal, Thai Ginger, Siamese Ginger, Blue Ginger
Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA

🌱 Parts Used

Root

💊 Therapeutic Uses

Digestive complaints (nausea, flatulence, dyspepsia), respiratory infections, arthritis, fungal infections. Traditional Ayurvedic and Southeast Asian medicine. Acetoxychavicol acetate has potent antimicrobial and anti-cancer properties.


Herbal Actions

Carminative, antispasmodic, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antifungal, immunomodulator

🔬 Active Constituents

Volatile oil (1,8-cineole, β-pinene), diarylheptanoids (galangin, galangal acetate), flavonoids (galangin, kaempferol), phenylpropanoids (acetoxychavicol acetate)

⚗️ Preparation Methods

☕ Herbal Tea🏺 Tincture🍵 Decoction

📐 Traditional Preparation Notes

Herbal Tea1 tsp fresh grated or dried root per 250ml, steep 10 min, 3x daily
Tincture2–4 ml (1:5, 45% ethanol), 3x daily
NotesSimilar to ginger in use but different flavour and constituent profile. Widely used as a culinary spice in Thai and Indonesian cooking. Fresh root more potent than dried.

⚠️ Safety Information

Safety Rating ✓ Generally Safe
Pregnancy Caution in Pregnancy
Drug Interactions None known

Contraindications: Avoid high doses in pregnancy. Few contraindications at culinary/low medicinal doses.

Side Effects: Mild GI irritation at high doses. Allergic reactions possible. Generally very well tolerated.

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